What does a generator do with mechanical energy?

The primary function of a generator is to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. This process occurs through electromagnetic induction, where a conductor (such as copper wire) moves through a magnetic field, creating an electric current. The mechanical energy can come from various sources, such as wind turbines, steam turbines, or diesel engines.

Generators are fundamental components in power plants and various renewable energy systems, playing a crucial role in supplying electricity for homes, businesses, and industries. By transforming mechanical energy into electrical energy, generators make it possible to harness and utilize the power generated by physical forces or motion in a way that meets human energy needs.

Understanding this conversion process is essential for anyone training in electrical work or lineman apprenticeships, as it forms the basis for designing, operating, and maintaining electrical systems effectively.